Lafrance JP, Miller DR. Acute kidney injury associates with increased long-term mortality. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2010;21(2):345–52.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Kerr M, Bedford M, Matthews B, O'Donoghue D. The economic impact of acute kidney injury in England. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2014;29(7):1362–8.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Zeng X, McMahon GM, Brunelli SM, Bates DW, Waikar SS. Incidence, outcomes, and comparisons across definitions of AKI in hospitalized individuals. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2014;9(1):12–20.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Chertow GM, Burdick E, Honour M, Bonventre JV, Bates DW. Acute kidney injury, mortality, length of stay, and costs in hospitalized patients. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2005;16(11):3365–70.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Ricci Z, Cruz D, Ronco C. The RIFLE criteria and mortality in acute kidney injury: a systematic review. Kidney Int. 2008;73(5):538–46.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Hsu RK, Hsu CY. The role of acute kidney injury in chronic kidney disease. Semin Nephrol. 2016;36(4):283–92.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Odutayo A, Wong CX, Farkouh M, Altman DG, Hopewell S, Emdin CA, Hunn BH. AKI and long-term risk for cardiovascular events and mortality. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2017;28(1):377–87.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Coca SG, Singanamala S, Parikh CR. Chronic kidney disease after acute kidney injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Kidney Int. 2012;81(5):442–8.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Wald R, Quinn RR, Luo J, Li P, Scales DC, Mamdani MM, Ray JG. University of Toronto Acute Kidney Injury Research G: chronic dialysis and death among survivors of acute kidney injury requiring dialysis. JAMA. 2009;302(11):1179–85.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Barrantes F, Feng Y, Ivanov O, Yalamanchili HB, Patel J, Buenafe X, Cheng V, Dijeh S, Amoateng-Adjepong Y, Manthous CA. Acute kidney injury predicts outcomes of non-critically ill patients. Mayo Clin Proc. 2009;84(5):410–6.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Bates DW, Su L, Yu DT, Chertow GM, Seger DL, Gomes DR, Dasbach EJ, Platt R. Mortality and costs of acute renal failure associated with amphotericin B therapy. Clin Infect Dis. 2001;32(5):686–93.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Chertow GM, Levy EM, Hammermeister KE, Grover F, Daley J. Independent association between acute renal failure and mortality following cardiac surgery. Am J Med. 1998;104(4):343–8.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Hsu CY, Ordonez JD, Chertow GM, Fan D, McCulloch CE, Go AS. The risk of acute renal failure in patients with chronic kidney disease. Kidney Int. 2008;74(1):101–7.
Article
CAS
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Mehta RL, Pascual MT, Gruta CG, Zhuang S, Chertow GM. Refining predictive models in critically ill patients with acute renal failure. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2002;13(5):1350–7.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Koulouridis I, Price LL, Madias NE, Jaber BL. Hospital-acquired acute kidney injury and hospital readmission: a cohort study. Am J Kidney Dis. 2015;65(2):275–82.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Horkan CM, Purtle SW, Mendu ML, Moromizato T, Gibbons FK, Christopher KB. The association of acute kidney injury in the critically ill and postdischarge outcomes: a cohort study*. Crit Care Med. 2015;43(2):354–64.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Silver SA, Harel Z, McArthur E, Nash DM, Acedillo R, Kitchlu A, Garg AX, Chertow GM, Bell CM, Wald R. 30-day readmissions after an acute kidney injury hospitalization. Am J Med. 2017;130(2):163–72. e164
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Thakar CV, Parikh PJ, Liu Y. Acute kidney injury (AKI) and risk of readmissions in patients with heart failure. Am J Cardiol. 2012;109(10):1482–6.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Sutherland et al. Utilizing electronic health records to predict acute kidney injury risk and outcomes: workgroup statements from the 15th ADQI Consensus Conference. Can J Kidney Health Dis. 2016;3(11). doi:10.1186/s40697-016-0099-4.
Pankhurst T, Mani D, Ray D, Jham S, Borrows R, Coleman JJ, Rosser D, Ball S. Acute kidney injury following unselected emergency admission: role of the inflammatory response, medication and co-morbidity. Nephron Clin Pract. 2014;126(1):81–9.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
NCEPOD: National Confidential Enquiries into Patient Outcome and Death (NCEPOD), Adding insult to injury. A review of the care of patients who died in hospital with a primary diagnosis of acute kidney injury. 2009.
Chalmers JD, Singanayagam A, Hill AT. C-reactive protein is an independent predictor of severity in community-acquired pneumonia. Am J Med. 2008;121(3):219–25.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Uhlig K, Macleod A, Craig J, Lau J, Levey AS, Levin A, Moist L, Steinberg E, Walker R, Wanner C, et al. Grading evidence and recommendations for clinical practice guidelines in nephrology. A position statement from kidney disease: improving global outcomes (KDIGO). Kidney Int. 2006;70(12):2058–65.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Bedford M, Stevens PE, Wheeler TW, Farmer CK. What is the real impact of acute kidney injury? BMC Nephrol. 2014;15:95.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Rewa O, Bagshaw SM. Acute kidney injury-epidemiology, outcomes and economics. Nat Rev Nephrol. 2014;10(4):193–207.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Bellomo R, Kellum JA, Ronco C. Acute kidney injury. Lancet. 2012;380(9843):756–66.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Murugan R, Karajala-Subramanyam V, Lee M, Yende S, Kong L, Carter M, Angus DC, Kellum JA. Genetic, inflammatory markers of Sepsis I: acute kidney injury in non-severe pneumonia is associated with an increased immune response and lower survival. Kidney Int. 2010;77(6):527–35.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Newsome BB, Warnock DG, McClellan WM, Herzog CA, Kiefe CI, Eggers PW, Allison JJ. Long-term risk of mortality and end-stage renal disease among the elderly after small increases in serum creatinine level during hospitalization for acute myocardial infarction. Arch Intern Med. 2008;168(6):609–16.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Gupta RGH, Bhatt DL, Chew DP, Ellis SG. Renal failure after percutaneous coronary intervention is associated with high mortality. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2005;64:442–8.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Parikh CR, Coca SG, Wang Y, Masoudi FA, Krumholz HM. Long-term prognosis of acute kidney injury after acute myocardial infarction. Arch Intern Med. 2008;168(9):987–95.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Roghi ASS, Cavallini C, Arraiz G, Angoli L, Castriota F, Bernardi G, Sansa M, De Servi S, Pitscheider W, Danzi GB, Reimers B, Klugmann S, Zaninotto M, Ardissino D. Impact of acute renal failure following percutaneous coronary intervention on long-term mortality. J Cardiovasc Med (Hagerstown). 2008;9:375–81.
Article
Google Scholar
Welten GM, Schouten O, Chonchol M, Hoeks SE, Feringa HH, Bax JJ, Dunkelgrun M, van Gestel YR, van Domburg RT, Poldermans D. Temporary worsening of renal function after aortic surgery is associated with higher long-term mortality. Am J Kidney Dis. 2007;50(2):219–28.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Bagshaw SM, Mortis G, Doig CJ, Godinez-Luna T, Fick GH, Laupland KB. One-year mortality in critically ill patients by severity of kidney dysfunction: a population-based assessment. Am J Kidney Dis. 2006;48(3):402–9.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Morgera S, Schneider M, Neumayer HH. Long-term outcomes after acute kidney injury. Crit Care Med. 2008;36(4 Suppl):S193–7.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Sawhney S, Marks A, Fluck N, Levin A, Prescott G, Black C. Intermediate and long-term outcomes of survivors of acute kidney injury episodes: a large population-based cohort study. Am J Kidney Dis 2017;69(1):18-28. doi:10.1053/j.ajkd.2016.05.018. Epub 2016 Aug 21.
Ostermann M, Chang R, Riyadh ICUPUG. Correlation between the AKI classification and outcome. Crit Care. 2008;12(6):R144.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Sawhney S, Marks A, Fluck N, Levin A, Prescott G, Black C. Intermediate and long-term outcomes of survivors of acute kidney injury episodes: a large population-based cohort study. Am J Kidney Dis. 2017;69(1):18–28.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Uchino S, Bellomo R, Goldsmith D, Bates S, Ronco C. An assessment of the RIFLE criteria for acute renal failure in hospitalized patients. Crit Care Med. 2006;34(7):1913–7.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Selby N, Kolhe N, McIntyre C, Monaghan J, Lawson N, Elliott D, Packington R, Fluck R. Defining the cause of death in hospitalised patients with acute kidney injury. PLoS One. 2012;7(11):e48580.
Article
CAS
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Coca SG, Yusuf B, Shlipak MG, Garg AX, Parikh CR. Long-term risk of mortality and other adverse outcomes after acute kidney injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Kidney Dis. 2009;53(6):961–73.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Kelly KJ. Distant effects of experimental renal ischemia/reperfusion injury. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2003;14(6):1549–58.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Kramer AA, Postler G, Salhab KF, Mendez C, Carey LC, Rabb H. Renal ischemia/reperfusion leads to macrophage-mediated increase in pulmonary vascular permeability. Kidney Int. 1999;55(6):2362–7.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Sawhney S, Marks A, Fluck N, McLernon DJ, Prescott GJ, Black C. Acute kidney injury as an independent risk factor for unplanned 90-day hospital readmissions. BMC Nephrol. 2017;18(1):9.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar